Teatro Paganini, Genoa, 1899
Premiered in late February or early March.
Politeama Genovese, Genoa, 1895
Premiered in November.
Teatro Carlo Felice, Genoa, 1896
Premiered in the Carnival season (possibly as early as December 1895).
Unknown theatre, Genoa, 1894
Premiered in late March.
Teatro Paganini, Genoa, 1881
Friedrich Nietzsche attended this production.